Peripheral nerve damage affects nerves outside the brain and spinal cord and can significantly restrict movement, strength, and sensation in the affected areas. A common form in childhood is brachial plexus palsy, which typically occurs during birth as a result of traction or pressure on the arm nerve network.
Without targeted support, postural imbalances and movement restrictions can become permanent over time. Early intervention is therefore essential.
- Restricted or absent arm movement: The affected arm can only be partially moved or not at all, significantly limiting everyday activities.
- Reduced muscle strength: Weakened muscles impair gripping, holding, and weight-bearing functions of the arm.
- Asymmetric posture: Compensatory movements and muscular imbalances place uneven strain on the shoulder, trunk, and spine.
- Impaired gripping and support functions: Fine motor tasks and weight-bearing on the affected arm are limited or not possible.
Recovery is individual and depends on the extent of the nerve damage. Regular adjustments to the care plan accompany motor development and support the rehabilitation process.
Orthopedic Care for Peripheral Nerve Damage
Individually adapted orthopedic aids support the function of the affected arm and proactively prevent permanent developmental complications.
- Correct joint alignment: Orthoses position the shoulder, elbow, and hand in a physiological alignment and support controlled movement patterns.
- Supporting movement functions: Precisely fitted aids compensate for muscular weaknesses and enable or facilitate everyday gripping and support functions.
- Early prevention of misalignments: Consistent care prevents postural imbalances from becoming permanent and protects against secondary joint changes.
